Essay on Corruption. Corruption is defined as an abuse of entrusted power for private gain. It is a form of dishonesty or criminal offence undertaken by a person or an organization. It generally occurs when an office-holder or other governmental/private employee acts in an official capacity for personal gain. However, it can take place anywhere Dec 10, · It was a threat at the global level and also in Malaysia. According to the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (), corruption may be described as an act of awarding or accepting payment or reward in the form of high-value or in-kind money to perform a task in relation to its job description. Many causes lead to corruption Corruption and Anti-corruption in reform China Dr. Zengke He Introduction Corruption has become a major social and political issue in China since when Chinese authorities began to implement the policy of "reform and opening".The public's outrages with the mounting corruption within the party organisationsand government institutions is an important reason for explaining
How to Stop Corruption Essay: Guide & Topics [+4 Samples]
Recently, the World Bank and the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission MACC spotlighted on corruption by declaring it as the number one enemy in public. It was a threat at the global level and also in Malaysia. According to the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commissioncorruption may be described as an act of awarding or accepting payment or reward in the form of high-value or in-kind money to perform a task in relation to its job description. Many causes lead to corruption. According to Sumahcorruption trends are heavily influenced by the political and economic environment.
Individuals are willing to pay or give compensation to escape restrictions where officials are allowed to decide based on discretion under the regulation. Besides, anti corruption essay, the lack of professional ethics and deficient laws can regulate corruption. It also leads to a lack of accountability and supervisory institutions. Other than that, habits, customs, traditions and demography can cause corruption. Sumah states that various countries have different attitudes toward corruption. Rasuah also maintains that personal weaknesses are the causes of the person himself to do corruption. Their attitudes toward living in a luxurious lifestyle make them wanted to do corruption due to a lack anti corruption essay morals and ethics.
Leadership weaknesses are also the major cause of corruption. Leadership that is inefficient and weak leads to less supervision and monitoring towards the employees. Furthermore, modern developmental factors can increase the rate of corruption. Developers wanted to get a anti corruption essay deal and place for their projects and construction. To get the deal, they willing to pay it at higher costs. Last anti corruption essay not least, anti corruption essay, corruption happens due to social and cultural factors, anti corruption essay. In our eyes, we do not consider it as an act of corruption. But when the person that gives the money or gift has a different intention, anti corruption essay, somehow it will be considered as corruption.
Corruption can affect people, society and the economy. There will be a lack of quality in services. People might need to pay for it to demand quality. This can be seen in many areas, such as electricity, distribution of aid funds and so on. Other than that, we as the people will experience a lack of proper justice, anti corruption essay. People will suffer due to inadequate justice where there is a lack of evidence or even the facts are being removed. It helps the criminals to roam freely to carry out even more crimes.
Even if there are well-qualified people want a position in a company or workplace, they are not going to be offered. If the employers did not corrupt, there would be a chance for more jobs. Apart from that, there will be a failure of genuine research. Specific research needs funding from the government. So, some of the agencies in procurement have corrupt officers. Such people approve research funds for those researchers who can bribe them. Similarly, society will also be affected by corruption. Disregards for officials will occur. People started to disregard the corrupted official by talking about him or her negatively.
Often, disrespect for officials may generate mistrust. Even the lower-ranking officers would ignore the higher-ranking officers. Moreover, the corruption phenomenon can cause a lack of respects for rulers. If politicians engage in corruption, people who know that anti corruption essay lose respect for them and will not like to vote for such politicians. The public will lose respect towards the rulers of the nation such as the prime minister or presidents. Citizens vote based on their confidence towards him or her to become a leader. Yet people lose faith in them if they anti corruption essay themselves involved in corruption and may not vote for the next time. Not only that, aversion for joining the posts linked to corruption could also happen.
Sincere, honest and hard-working people develop an aversion to the post though they like it because they believe that if they get into the post they also need to be involved in corruption. There are many cases in which foreign investment in developing countries has gone back due to heavy bribery in government bodies. Delay in economic growth and lack of development also cause corruption. If the area is unsuitable, anti corruption essay, most new industries willing to start in a particular region will change their plans. Corruption can cause differences in trades ratios. Some countries have inefficient institutes of standard control. In other words, anti corruption essay, these standard institutes of control are corrupt in being able to approve products of low quality for sale in their country.
The activity of corruption can happen everywhere. Recently, there have been many court cases that are rooted in a land dispute, anti corruption essay. About this agency, if anti corruption essay pay attention to professional responsibility, land disputes can be reduced significantly or resolved more quickly. This would account for a fairly large bribery regulation. The medical sector is another form of career in which corruption is rampant. Across villages and cities, there are many state hospitals and public health centers, anti corruption essay. But the common people are hardly ever treated properly in government hospitals.
There are inadequate medications and other services required for public hospitals. The poor, who rely only on government hospitals, suffer because they are unable to afford treatment. A fairly large number of workers are unethical, anti corruption essay. They take bribes and leave the person who did not pay the tax off the hook. For example, the payment on the income tax. Not only that, the police and officers department is one of the places that leads to corruption. We are surrounded by a lot of violence and criminals are doing their job without fear. It is due to some of the officers that did not serious towards their profession. In our country, the justice system is very delayed.
As a result, the number of cases increases every day. If the trials are quick, people may see that they will have to face punishment if they do wrong or commit any crimes. People will, therefore, attempt to bribe. Corruption can occur in any situation and place. Firstly, it occurs when the policies and procedures are absent, unclear or not adequately enforced. Due to that situation, people will not take it for granted and ignoring all the policies stated. The training is designed to increase the technical skills, knowledge, efficiency, and ethics to do any specific job in a much better way.
But nowadays, this kind of training is not being practiced and this situation causes employees loyalty towards that one company decreased. Besides, it happens when checks such as audits are lacking. When the auditors did not regularly check the financial information, the clients can easily cheat with the other third party. Communication lines may include a chain of anti corruption essay requiring workers to interact only with their immediate supervisor rather than taking feedback or complaints directly to higher-level members on the organization chart, anti corruption essay. When the employee himself felt that his or her performance is declining, this will cause disappointment towards the employers, anti corruption essay.
Corruption can develop when employees have a high level of discretion in their decision making, anti corruption essay. Discretion occurs when the workers have the right to choose whether to act or not, anti corruption essay, approve or not or agree under conditions. Thus, some of them will turn their backs upon certain conditions because they already take a bribe from the specific person. Also, this unethical issue happens when employees have developed a close relationship with the external stakeholders. Lastly, it happens anti corruption essay accepted ethical standards are lacking. Ethical standards such as responsibilities, honesty, transparency, and fairness do not being practice daily by the public, employees, and employers.
Anti corruption essay this such ethical standards can cause the level of corruption in our country to rise drastically. There are many ways to prevent corruption. It is to ensure that the corrupt practitioner to think twice before they do or take a bribe. Heavy punishment should be given to them and the public will realize the danger of corruption. Moreover, through an awareness campaign, anti corruption essay, corruption can also be curb. The government and the non-government should collaborate to hold an awareness campaign about corruption to the public. So the public would have a clear idea about the disadvantages of corruption and the effect towards them.
The establishment of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission MACC or known as Suruhanjaya Pencegahan Rasuah SPRM is one of the steps to ward off corruption issues. The MACC should plan and implement a programme related to anti-corruption in every sector. It is to make sure that the programme runs smoothly through smart partnership collaboration. School education in the fight against corruption could be both formal and informal. The components of anti-corruption education could be included in the general education curriculum at the formal level.
For the informal level, it can be included in civic movements, student conferences, and other related anti corruption essay. Last but not least is through religious education from childhood.
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Corruption and Anti-corruption in reform China Dr. Zengke He Introduction Corruption has become a major social and political issue in China since when Chinese authorities began to implement the policy of "reform and opening".The public's outrages with the mounting corruption within the party organisationsand government institutions is an important reason for explaining Essay on Corruption. Corruption is defined as an abuse of entrusted power for private gain. It is a form of dishonesty or criminal offence undertaken by a person or an organization. It generally occurs when an office-holder or other governmental/private employee acts in an official capacity for personal gain. However, it can take place anywhere Short essay on anti corruption and social problem for violating such an illustrated step by mr. Posts about the panama papers show support for this policy towards fraud, can anti-corruption entitites in We work and life find anti essays, short essay about a chapter in pakistan essay competition
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