By the yearthe government of Australia had resolved on eliminating race as factor for migration. The Whitlam government was very instrumental in ensuring that non-European immigrants were no longer discriminated against in their quest to gain entry into Australia. Various countries of the world are endowed in terms of resources both natural and manmade. APA-6 MLA-8 Chicago N-B Chicago A-D Harvard. However, white australia policy essay, White australia policy essay was all the more keen to ensure that people from other countries and especially those who were prohibited by the Immigrations Restrictions Act were not allowed entry into the soil of Australia. It wasn't until after WWII that the policy came under scrutiny with the harsh treatment of wartime refugees being considered offensive and racist Tavan.
Introduction
Worried about plagiarism? Read this. Help Login Sign Up. The White Australia policy was an immigration restriction policy introduced by the Australian government inimplemented to severely restrict the migration of non-Europeans to Australia, with the desire to maintain Australia as a predominantly White British nation Tavan, Non-White Europeans were viewed as innately inferior beings that were unable to co-exist with the ideals of the Anglo-Celtic way of life. From a sociological point white australia policy essay view, white australia policy essay, the implementation of the White Australia policy was Australia's way of protecting itself from a number of issues.
As Australia was a fairly new country, it had a relatively small population and was at risk of being overrun, particularly by large population groups such as China Sydney, During the gold rush, the white australia policy essay of the Chinese threatened labour jobs as they would accept lower wages, which not only invoked a fear of competition for jobs, but also posed a threat to the ideal living standards in Australia Sydney, white australia policy essay, Sydney stated "the Asiatic will tolerate surroundings which the Australian will not; therefore he must not be allowed to come in and depress the general average" p.
Australia's democracy embraced a high standard of living that was contrary to other less developed countries, thus threatening Australia's desire to maintain its lifestyle and privileges that came with the Anglo-Celtic cultural identity Hage, It was believed that these 'aliens' could not be assimilated into Australian life and it was best to not have them in the country at all. Out of these fears of being overrun and 'polluted' by less desired cultures, the White Australia policy was implemented and widely embraced by all Australians. It wasn't until after WWII that the policy came under scrutiny with the harsh treatment of wartime refugees being considered offensive and racist Tavan. The White Australia Policy. In WriteWork. WriteWork contributors. com, 04 October, WriteWork contributors, "The White Australia Policy," WriteWork.
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Read this. Help Login Sign Up. The White Australia policy was an immigration restriction policy introduced by the Australian government in , implemented to severely restrict the migration of non-Europeans to Australia, with the desire to maintain Australia as a predominantly White British nation Tavan, Non-White Europeans were viewed as innately inferior beings that were unable to co-exist with the ideals of the Anglo-Celtic way of life. From a sociological point of view, the implementation of the White Australia policy was Australia's way of protecting itself from a number of issues.
As Australia was a fairly new country, it had a relatively small population and was at risk of being overrun, particularly by large population groups such as China Sydney, During the gold rush, the influx of the Chinese threatened labour jobs as they would accept lower wages, which not only invoked a fear of competition for jobs, but also posed a threat to the ideal living standards in Australia Sydney, Sydney stated "the Asiatic will tolerate surroundings which the Australian will not; therefore he must not be allowed to come in and depress the general average" p. Australia's democracy embraced a high standard of living that was contrary to other less developed countries, thus threatening Australia's desire to maintain its lifestyle and privileges that came with the Anglo-Celtic cultural identity Hage, In addition, the dictation test which was one of the requirements for any applicant wishing to enter Australia was abolished.
Under the provisions of the revised Act any applicant wishing to enter Australia needed not give details of their race as was the case previously. Instead, other factors such as the ability for an immigrant to settle and integrate with the indigenous community and provide value to Australia in terms of their services were considered. The period within which a non-European immigrant could be granted citizenship of Australia was further reduced from fifteen years to five years. In the year , the government of Australia decided to do away with the White Australian policy having acknowledged that it was highly discriminative. This saw the number of non-European immigrants rise considerably. By the year , the government of Australia had resolved on eliminating race as factor for migration.
This was done by requiring that any immigrant to Australia, regardless of their origin be granted permanent citizenship of Austria after having stayed in Australia for a period of three years. Further, the government issued instructions to all posts overseas that race be totally and completely disregarded when considering applicants who would wish to immigrate to Australia. The Australian government also made a ratification of all the international treaties and agreements that were in regard to race and immigration. The Whitlam government was very instrumental in ensuring that non-European immigrants were no longer discriminated against in their quest to gain entry into Australia.
However, the same government came up with yet another policy which put a restriction on the general number of immigrants who would enter the country every year regardless of their race Collins, , p. This meant that their efforts to abolish the White Australian policy did not bear much fruit since the number of immigrants whether non-European or otherwise into Australia did not go up as expected. It was not until the year when Fraser came into office that the stringent measures were now lifted and there was an increased number of immigrants from various parts of the world with race no longer being a consideration of admission.
The Fraser government was committed into bringing immigration changes in Australia and in , the government came up with anew framework which all the more ensured that no person would be denied entry into the soil of Australia based on their racial background. The government laid emphasis on attracting immigrants from other countries, not paying attention to their race but more importantly whether those people can bring any value to the Australia. Presently, Australia is one of the countries who immigrations laws are somewhat friendly Collins, , p. The issue of race has since been dropped and it is no longer a consideration that determined whether or not an applicant will be granted entry into Australia.
Other factors that are not considered and are therefore not barriers to entry into Australia include religion, cultural background, religion, language and ethnicity. By the year , Australia was estimated to have a total population of This goes to show that Australia has embraced other races into their country and this has paid off because the economy of this country has continued to take an upward trend despite the global recession that has been experienced over time. Australian now views the social and cultural diversity that it has as a source of wealth and economic progress. The issue if immigration is one that has remained contentious in many countries. This is because many countries would like as much as is possible to protect their culture, beliefs and practices and they argue allowing many people from outside may water down their culture.
The White Australian Policy remains part of the Australian history mainly because it was highly discriminative. We however get to understand that such discriminatory and stereotype kind of classifications does not help in nay way and especially for country that is seeking to grow. Growth in a society and especially economical and sociological cannot be achieved in isolation. A society cannot hope to thrive, develop or progress in isolation at the exclusion of other societies. This is because there is no society that has got all the resources that it will require for development and there is always the need to engage other societies for combined efforts.
Researches have shown that countries that allow immigration of people from other countries without having may restrictions have the advantage of fast economic growth due to the integration of various ideas and skills from different parts of the world. Australia is a good example and especially to those countries where discrimination based on race or any other kind of affiliation is still rife. Countries and especially those that are classified as peripheral countries or third countries must give immigration a serious consideration if they hope to catch up with the affluent countries. It is only by lifting such barriers that notable economic development will be noted and the standards of life of its citizenry will be promoted.
Collins, T. The white Australia policy. New York: Australian Catholic Truth Society. Need a custom Essay sample written from scratch by professional specifically for you? certified writers online. White Australian Policy. We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. If you continue, we will assume that you agree to our Cookies Policy. Table of Contents. Introduction Background Information Second World War Further Progress Abolishment of the Policy Current Status Conclusion References. Learn More. We will write a custom Essay on White Australian Policy specifically for you!
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